Notes on Capital Punishment
The Patriarchal Age
- Genesis 9:6 “Whoever sheds man’s blood, by man his blood shall be shed; for in the image of God He made man.”
The Mosaic Age
Over 30 crimes were to be punished by death, including:
- Exodus 21:15 Striking a parent
- Exodus 21:16 Kidnapping
- Exodus 22:18 Witchcraft
- Exodus 31:14 Sabbath breaking
- Leviticus 20:10 Adultery
- Leviticus 20:11 Incest
- Leviticus 20:13 Homosexuality
- Leviticus 20:15 Bestiality
- Leviticus 24:14 Blasphemy
- Deuteronomy 22:25 Rape
The New Testament
- The civil government is to “bear the sword” (Romans 13:1-7) and punish evildoers (I Peter 2:13-14).