Church (Universal) Governance

  • The building of God’s house - Ephesians 2:19-22
  • The purpose of the church is to make the wisdom of God known - Ephesians 3:10; I Timothy 3:15
  • Authority
    • The Father
      • He is the head - I Corinthians 11:3
      • He is supreme - I Corinthians 15:24-27
    • The Son, Jesus Christ
      • He was given all authority - Matthew 28:18; 17:5 Ephesians 1:20-23; 5:23
        • Legislative (makes the rules)
        • Executive (enforces the rules)
        • Judicial (decides on compliance with the rules)
      • Reflected in his titles: Head, King, Lord, Master
      • Isaiah 9:6
      • He is our Shepherd - John 10:11; Hebrews 13:20
    • The Holy Spirit
      • He ensures the accuracy of the teachings - John 16:7-15
      • Titles: Helper, Comforter
    • The Apostles and Prophets
      • They had delegated authority - Matthew 16:19; 18:18; 19:28
      • They served as witnesses -  I John 1:1-4
      • The apostles served as ambassadors - II Corinthians 5:20
        • They delivered mandates from Christ - Jude 3
        • They enforced the rules of Christ
    • Christians
      • They render service to God - I Corinthians 15:58
      • Referred to as disciples, brothers and sisters, brethren
  • All Christians are members of the church - Acts 2:47
  • Jesus is the foundation or main cornerstone - I Corinthians 3:11
  • The apostles and prophets are the foundation of the church - Ephesians 2:20
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