{"id":89069,"date":"2025-08-04T10:50:32","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T15:50:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/?p=89069"},"modified":"2025-08-06T14:37:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T19:37:33","slug":"what-does-without-natural-affection-mean","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/what-does-without-natural-affection-mean\/","title":{"rendered":"What does &#8220;without natural affection&#8221; mean?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\t<h2>Question:<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;<em>Without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful<\/em>&#8221; (Romans 1:31 KJV).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What is natural affection?<\/p>\n\t<h2>Answer:<\/h2>\n<p>&#8220;Without natural affection&#8221; (<em>astrogous<\/em>) means &#8220;Being without the natural love between parents and their children.&#8221; Seneca, a Roman philosopher, used the word in &#8220;justifying&#8221; for killing unwanted children. It is a person without the natural affection for their immediate family (Luke 11:11-13).<\/p>\n\t<h2>Question:<\/h2>\n<p>Is Paul teaching that love is natural? Paul points out the loss of natural love because he knows humans are meant to have love.<\/p>\n\t<h2>Answer:<\/h2>\n<p>There are many types of loving relationships. All originate with God, even if many people refuse to recognize it. &#8220;<em>The one who does not love does not know God, for God is love. &#8230; We love, because He first loved us<\/em>&#8221; (I John 4:8, 19). Family relationships should naturally develop. Mothers ought to love their children. Children ought to love their mothers and siblings. The same is true of fathers. You would expect husbands and wives to love each other; yet, we know many who struggle with this. Thus, it shouldn&#8217;t be surprising that some lost the affection that should be naturally there and expected.<\/p>\n<p>One of the responsibilities of older women is to instruct younger women in the proper love for their husbands and children (Titus 2:3-5). Society can destroy relationships. Christians strive to restore the world to God&#8217;s design.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: &#8220;Without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful&#8221; (Romans 1:31 KJV). What is natural affection? Answer: &#8220;Without natural affection&#8221; (astrogous) means &#8220;Being without the natural love between parents and their children.&#8221; Seneca, a Roman philosopher, used the word in &#8220;justifying&#8221; for killing unwanted children. It is a person without the natural affection for&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[65],"class_list":["post-89069","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-answer","tag-love"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":62662,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/the-twisted-thinking-of-abortion\/","url_meta":{"origin":89069,"position":0},"title":"The Twisted Thinking of Abortion","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"September 14, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"by Dennis Abernathy The thinking of many in our society is truly twisted. Consider the case where two little boys, who were reported kidnapped in South Carolina. Actually, the mother of those little boys confessed to murdering them. She was involved with a man who wanted her company, but not\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":27243,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/does-love-mean-you-miss-people-when-they-are-not-there\/","url_meta":{"origin":89069,"position":1},"title":"Does love mean you miss people when they are not there?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"April 15, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: When you love someone, does it imply you need to miss this person in case you're too far away? If not, how is this love?\u00a0I remember that Paul was always saying in his letters that he missed the people from the churches he wrote to. What do you think?\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":41655,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/is-being-implacable-condemned\/","url_meta":{"origin":89069,"position":2},"title":"Is being implacable condemned?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"January 23, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: Is being implacable condemned in Romans 1:31? \"Without understanding, covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful\" (Romans 1:31, KJV) \"Without understanding, covenant-breakers, without natural affection, unmerciful\" (Romans 1:31, ASV) Thanks for your time. Answer: The Greek word\u00a0aspondous (irreconcilable) doesn't appear in all the manuscripts. Because it also appears in a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":91872,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/a-false-measure-of-goodness\/","url_meta":{"origin":89069,"position":3},"title":"A False Measure of Goodness","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"November 6, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"by Clay Gentry At a recent funeral, the preacher acknowledged that the deceased had never attended church, nor was he particularly religious. \"Still, he was saved,\" the preacher said, \"because he trusted Jesus when he was young.\" Rather than showing evidence of a transformed life, the preacher highlighted three aspects\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":45197,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/brotherly-love-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":89069,"position":4},"title":"Brotherly Love (Moyer)","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"May 8, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"by Doy Moyer In our modern-day, \"love\" has many faces. A man may see a woman for the first time and say, \"I'm in love.\" What he means is, \"I have a strong attraction.\" To some, \"love\" implies lust. Basically, \"love\" means anything we want it to mean in whatever\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":33750,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/does-the-spirit-indwell-only-through-the-word-without-any-supernatural-means\/","url_meta":{"origin":89069,"position":5},"title":"Does the Spirit indwell only through the word without any supernatural means?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"July 12, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I have enjoyed several of the articles listed on your website. One I have a question about is regarding your article on the \"Indwelling of the Holy Spirit.\" Is your church one who believes that the Holy Spirit indwells a Christian by way of the \"word only\" and that\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89069"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89069\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}