{"id":70900,"date":"2024-11-05T12:54:59","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T18:54:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/?p=70900"},"modified":"2024-11-05T16:27:48","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T22:27:48","slug":"is-ephesians-517-18-a-not-but-ellipses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/is-ephesians-517-18-a-not-but-ellipses\/","title":{"rendered":"Is Ephesians 5:17-18 a not&#8230;but ellipses?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\t<h2>Question:<\/h2>\n<p>Hello,<\/p>\n<p>I enjoyed reading <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/biblical-figures-of-speech-ellipsis\/\">your sermon on figures of speech<\/a>, especially not-but ellipses.\u00a0My question is: how does the not-but ellipsis apply to Ephesians 5:17-18:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Wherefore be ye not foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. And be not drunken with wine, wherein is riot, but be filled with the Spirit.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>It appears that in both verses, the &#8220;not&#8221; and &#8220;but&#8221; share the common verb &#8220;be,&#8221; which would have Paul saying&#8230;<\/p>\nNot only be foolish but also be understanding<br \/>\nNot only be drunk with wine but also be filled with the Spirit\n<p>Also, in Ephesians 5:15: &#8220;Look therefore carefully how ye walk, not as unwise, but as wise.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Not&#8217; and &#8216;but &#8216;share the common verb &#8220;walk.&#8221; This has Paul saying&#8230;&#8230; Not only walk unwise but also walk as wise.<\/p>\n<p>Obviously, this is not what Paul is saying. So, how are the not-buts to be understood in these verses?<\/p>\n<p>Thank you for any help you can provide.<\/p>\n\t<h2>Answer:<\/h2>\n<p>When looking for not &#8230; but idioms, it is critical that the Greek text be examined.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>dia\u00a0<\/em>(because of)\u00a0<em>touto<\/em> (this)\u00a0<em>me\u00a0<\/em>(not)\u00a0<strong><em>ginesthe<\/em><\/strong> (be)\u00a0<em>aphrones<\/em> (foolish)\u00a0<em>alla<\/em><em> (but) <strong>sunientes<\/strong><\/em> (understanding)\u00a0<em>ti\u00a0<\/em>(what)\u00a0<em>to<\/em> (the)\u00a0<em>thelema<\/em> (will) <em>tou<\/em> (of the)\u00a0<em>kuriou<\/em> (Lord). (Ephesians 5:17)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I highlighted the verbs in this statement. Notice there is a verb after &#8220;not&#8221; and after &#8220;but.&#8221; This is not an ellipses where one verb is left out and implied. The rule doesn&#8217;t apply.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>kai\u00a0<\/em>(and)\u00a0<em>me\u00a0<\/em>(not)\u00a0<strong><em>methuskesthe<\/em><\/strong> (be drunk)\u00a0<em>oino\u00a0<\/em>(with wine)\u00a0<em>en\u00a0<\/em>(in)\u00a0<em>ho\u00a0<\/em>(which) <em><strong>estin<\/strong><\/em> (is)\u00a0<em>asotia<\/em> (foolish)\u00a0<em>alla<\/em> (but)\u00a0<strong><em>plerousthe<\/em><\/strong> (be filled)\u00a0<em>en<\/em> (with)\u00a0<em>pneumatic <\/em>(Spirit) (Epheisans 5:18)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Again, there is no ellipses with the verbs. Both the &#8220;not&#8221; phrase and the &#8220;but&#8221; phrase have independent verbs.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong><em>blepete<\/em> <\/strong>(watch out)\u00a0<em>oun<\/em> (therefore)\u00a0<em>pos<\/em> (how)\u00a0<em>akribos<\/em> (accurately)\u00a0<strong><em>perpateite<\/em><\/strong> (you walk)\u00a0<em>me\u00a0<\/em>(not)\u00a0<em>hos\u00a0<\/em>(as)\u00a0<em>asophoi<\/em> (unwise)\u00a0<em>all&#8217;<\/em> (but)\u00a0<em>hos<\/em> (as)\u00a0<em>sophai<\/em> (wise) (Ephesians 5:15)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This one is different. Neither the &#8220;not&#8221; or &#8220;but&#8221; have a verb. It is a prepositional phrase. Again, there is no ellipses involving the verbs in this statement.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\t<h2>Response:<\/h2>\n<p>Thank you very much for your time.<\/p>\n<p>Ephesians 5:17-18 are more like antithetical statements, with &#8220;but&#8221; being a contrasting word.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: Hello, I enjoyed reading your sermon on figures of speech, especially not-but ellipses.\u00a0My question is: how does the not-but ellipsis apply to Ephesians 5:17-18: &#8220;Wherefore be ye not foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. And be not drunken with wine, wherein is riot, but be filled with the Spirit.&#8221; It&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[211,1449],"class_list":["post-70900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-answer","tag-figurative-language","tag-figures-of-speech"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":19493,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/biblical-figures-of-speech-ellipsis\/","url_meta":{"origin":70900,"position":0},"title":"Biblical Figures of Speech: Ellipsis","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"January 31, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Text: Galatians 4:21-31 \u00a0 I.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0In our everyday speech, we employ figures of speech constantly and rarely think about what we are doing. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0A.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Figures of speech are important tools because they make points standout in a statement. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0B.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0When we recognize that a figure of speech in use, it helps us understand\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Sermon&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Sermon","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/sermon\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5157,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/how-do-you-know-that-ephesians-519-is-speaking-about-worship\/","url_meta":{"origin":70900,"position":1},"title":"How do you know that Ephesians 5:19 is speaking about worship?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"May 6, 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I understand which verses talk about singing, but the main verse used by the churches of Christ to back up their singing is found in Ephesians. However, the verses prior to and after do not imply anything about worship. The prior verse speaks of not being drunk from wine\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":39196,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/why-did-paul-say-he-was-not-sent-to-baptize\/","url_meta":{"origin":70900,"position":2},"title":"Why did Paul say he was not sent to baptize?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"June 11, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: Good morning, First, I would like to say thank you for your work and effort in spreading the gospel. I really enjoy reading things from your site. I'm writing about baptism. I once wrote a pastor about baptism. I was having difficulty believing it was necessary for salvation. I\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2701,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/how-do-we-know-ephesians-519-and-colossians-316-are-speaking-about-congregational-worship\/","url_meta":{"origin":70900,"position":3},"title":"How do we know Ephesians 5:19 and Colossians 3:16 are speaking about congregational worship?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"March 6, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: How do we know that Colossians 3:16 and Ephesians 5:19, in regards to singing, are dealing with a congregational worship assembly? Answer: \"Therefore be careful how you walk, not as unwise men but as wise, making the most of your time, because the days are evil.\u00a0 So then do\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":59577,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/the-sin-of-jesting\/","url_meta":{"origin":70900,"position":4},"title":"The Sin of Jesting","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"February 24, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"by Kent Heaton \"Be ye therefore followers of God as dear children: And walk in love, as Christ also hath loved us, and hath given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet-smelling savor. But fornication, and all uncleanness, or covetousness, let it not be\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":5829,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/is-it-by-gods-grace-that-a-person-survives-a-near-death-situation\/","url_meta":{"origin":70900,"position":5},"title":"Is it by God&#8217;s grace that a person survives a near death situation?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"July 16, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: Good day, I have heard people saying after a near-death situation that \"It is by the grace of God he is alive.\" How biblical is that? Thanks Answer: \"Grace\" is a favor given, even though it is not deserved. 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