{"id":35825,"date":"2012-11-14T21:22:00","date_gmt":"2012-11-15T03:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/?p=35825"},"modified":"2021-06-15T21:25:42","modified_gmt":"2021-06-16T02:25:42","slug":"does-the-fact-that-blasphemed-is-in-the-aorist-tense-make-a-difference","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/does-the-fact-that-blasphemed-is-in-the-aorist-tense-make-a-difference\/","title":{"rendered":"Does the fact that &#8220;blasphemed&#8221; is in the aorist tense make a difference?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\t<h2>Question:<\/h2>\n<p>Hello,<\/p>\n<p>I have looked at Luke 12:10 in Greek. I have been trouble by this because &#8220;blasphemed&#8221; appears to be in that past tense in English and in Young&#8217;s Literal Translation of the Bible. In Greek, the tense is Aorist participle. I am not sure exactly what that means. In Mark 3:29 and Matthew 12:32 it is in the Aorist Subjunctive. To me looking at this it seems this is a one-time sin, not a continuing state. So according to this can I still be forgiven if I called God evil even though God is not? I know I have emailed you about this sin many times, but I did not about the Greek tenses. I have also come across the wording in Young&#8217;s Literal Translation. How does the tense of the works speak and blaspheme work out?<\/p>\n\t<h2>Answer:<\/h2>\n<p>You continue to assume that God refuses to forgive some sins, despite the many passages which state that the problem is on man&#8217;s side and not God&#8217;s (such as II Peter 3:9). There are some sins people never leave and there is at least one sin that Jesus says people don&#8217;t turn from. But nowhere does it say that a repentant believer is refused forgiveness.<\/p>\n<p>Aorist is the &#8220;undefined&#8221; or &#8220;indefinite&#8221; tense. It means something happened with no assumption about how long, how often, or whether it is still going on. It would be like being told &#8220;The ball flew&#8221; without you being able to conclude if the ball is still up in the air or not. The aorist &#8220;indicates an undefined action. It tells you nothing about the aspect of the action other than it occurred.&#8221; [William D. Mounce, <em>Basics of Biblical Greek<\/em>]. Aorist words are translated using the past tense with no indication of continuance.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: Hello, I have looked at Luke 12:10 in Greek. I have been trouble by this because &#8220;blasphemed&#8221; appears to be in that past tense in English and in Young&#8217;s Literal Translation of the Bible. In Greek, the tense is Aorist participle. I am not sure exactly what that means. In Mark 3:29 and Matthew&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[180,1098,1574],"class_list":["post-35825","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-answer","tag-blasphemy","tag-grammar","tag-greek-language"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":94715,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/acts-2216\/","url_meta":{"origin":35825,"position":0},"title":"Acts 22:16","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"March 20, 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"by Terry Wane Benton Acts 22:16 Links Baptism and Calling Together with Washing The grammar of Acts 22:16 strongly links baptism and the washing away of sins as simultaneous actions, both carried out while calling on the name of the Lord. The Greek Structure of Acts 22:16 The verse reads:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":62702,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/he-cannot-sin\/","url_meta":{"origin":35825,"position":1},"title":"He Cannot Sin","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"January 31, 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"by Jeffrey W. Hamilton Text: I John 3:1-10 \u00a0 I.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0It is amazing the lengths people reach to avoid responsibility for sin \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0A.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Often the same groups who teach that people cannot help but sin because they are born sinful also teach that once saved they cannot sin. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0B.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0It is a difficult\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Audio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Audio","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/audio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":36481,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/why-is-apeitheo-in-john-336-translated-not-obey-in-some-versions-and-not-believe-in-others\/","url_meta":{"origin":35825,"position":2},"title":"Why is apeitheo in John 3:36 translated &#8220;not obey&#8221; in some versions and &#8220;not believe&#8221; in others?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"January 16, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: Something interesting that I came across last week in studying: John 3:36 is a commonly quoted scripture. The KJV, NKJV, and Youngs roughly say: \"He who believes (pisteuo) in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not believe (apeitheo) the Son shall not see life, but the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":18510,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/its-greek-to-me\/","url_meta":{"origin":35825,"position":3},"title":"It&#8217;s Greek To Me","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"April 17, 2008","format":false,"excerpt":"by Roger Blackwelder Some questions were raised recently about the value of having a knowledge of New Testament Greek.\u00a0 Some have used arguments based on the translations of words to authorize immorality that the Bible clearly condemns.\u00a0 This usage of Greek is disturbing; it casts a shadow on an otherwise\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/04\/Greek-Manuscript.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":12747,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/your-information-on-the-new-international-version-is-totally-wrong\/","url_meta":{"origin":35825,"position":4},"title":"Your information on the New International Version is totally wrong","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"October 12, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: In \"The New International Version,\" your information is totally wrong. I looked up most of the meanings of the words that supposedly meant something else than what was originally said and you totally twisted everything up! Here is an obvious example, toward the end, was written: \"Notice the subtle\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":8008,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/calling-on-the-name-of-the-lord\/","url_meta":{"origin":35825,"position":5},"title":"Calling on the Name of the Lord (Hamilton)","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"August 22, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"by Jeffrey W. Hamilton Text: Acts 2:14-21 \u00a0 I.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Most linguist will tell you that one difficulty in translating between two languages is dealing with idioms \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0A.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0An idiom is a phrase that doesn\u2019t mean what is literally said, but native speakers understand them without much thought \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0B.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Examples from English are\u201d \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a01.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Audio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Audio","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/audio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35825"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35825\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35825"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35825"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}