{"id":33826,"date":"2021-03-30T10:06:28","date_gmt":"2021-03-30T15:06:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/?p=33826"},"modified":"2021-03-30T10:06:28","modified_gmt":"2021-03-30T15:06:28","slug":"does-it-make-a-difference-that-the-preposition-used-for-in-the-name-of-is-different-in-various-verses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/does-it-make-a-difference-that-the-preposition-used-for-in-the-name-of-is-different-in-various-verses\/","title":{"rendered":"Does it make a difference that the preposition used for &#8220;in the name of&#8221; is different in various verses?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\t<h2>Question:<\/h2>\n<p>I have often tried to tell people that &#8220;in the name of&#8221; in Acts 2:38, means or is &#8220;by the authority of.&#8221; When I was looking at the Greek, it has the word &#8220;<em>epi<\/em>&#8221; in Acts 2:38 for the word &#8220;in&#8221; which means &#8220;on, upon&#8221;, and the usage is &#8220;on, to, against, on the basis of, at.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In Matthew 28:19, it has the word &#8220;<em>eis<\/em>&#8221; for the word &#8220;in&#8221; and it means &#8220;to or into (indicating the point reached or entered, of place, time, purpose, result)&#8221; and the usage for that is &#8220;into, in, unto, to, upon, towards, for, among.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Since Matthew 28:19 has &#8220;<em>eis<\/em>&#8221; for the word &#8220;in&#8221; and Acts 2:38 has the word &#8220;epi&#8221; for the word &#8220;in&#8221; does this change the meaning of Acts 2:38 when it says &#8220;in the name of&#8221;?<\/p>\n\t<h2>Answer:<\/h2>\n<p>Each language uses prepositions in slightly different ways, so often a straight translation to one word doesn&#8217;t always work. In this case,\u00a0<em>epi<\/em> does mean &#8220;upon.&#8221; Thus, in Acts 2:38, Peter is saying that people are to be baptized upon the authority of Jesus as Lord. Jesus&#8217; command becomes the foundation for why baptism is to take place.<\/p>\n<p>In Matthew 28:19, Jesus used the word\u00a0<em>eis<\/em>, which indicates a motion toward a particular point. Thus, in Matthew 28:19, Jesus is saying that baptism puts the person in alignment with the commands given by the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. Or you could say that baptism is done for the purpose of fulfilling the command of the Godhead. Acts 8:16 and Acts 19:5 also use <em>eis<\/em> in the phrase &#8220;in the name of.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Acts 10:48 uses the Greek word &#8220;<em>en<\/em>&#8221; which refers to the place or state. Thus, Peter here is saying the command to be baptized is within the boundaries of authorized commands given by Jesus.<\/p>\n<p>While there are subtle differences in the shades of meaning, in general, they mean basically the same thing.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Question: I have often tried to tell people that &#8220;in the name of&#8221; in Acts 2:38, means or is &#8220;by the authority of.&#8221; When I was looking at the Greek, it has the word &#8220;epi&#8221; in Acts 2:38 for the word &#8220;in&#8221; which means &#8220;on, upon&#8221;, and the usage is &#8220;on, to, against, on the&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[20],"tags":[1574,190],"class_list":["post-33826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-answer","tag-greek-language","tag-translation"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":8233,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/isnt-acts-238-and-matthew-2628-different-in-some-greek-texts\/","url_meta":{"origin":33826,"position":0},"title":"Aren&#8217;t Acts 2:38 and Matthew 26:28 different in some Greek texts?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"January 18, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I read your Acts 2:38 in comparison to Matthew 26:28. Problem is the King James version agrees it's the same in Greek, but the Nestle makes it more personal where it could read \"for the remission of your sins\". Even though I don't think that matters because it makes\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":68755,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/for-eis-the-remission-of-sins\/","url_meta":{"origin":33826,"position":1},"title":"For (eis) the Remission of Sins","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"July 7, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"by Terry Wane Benton It is argued by some that \"for\" the remission of sins, as used in Acts 2:38, should be understood to mean \"because of\" the remission of sins you already have. They say it is like we use the term when saying, \"Take some ibuprofen for your\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Article&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Article","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/article\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":9708,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/could-you-explain-this-answer-i-got-concerning-acts-238\/","url_meta":{"origin":33826,"position":2},"title":"Could you explain this answer I got concerning Acts 2:38?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"May 10, 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I was writing the NIV translators, who are intermixed with IBS, about the \"for the forgiveness of sins.\" I got a regular response, but I am writing to him some more on certain verses. I also wrote the NASB guys but haven't gotten a response yet. Anyway here is\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1020,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/does-matthew-311-show-that-eis-can-be-translated-because-of\/","url_meta":{"origin":33826,"position":3},"title":"Does Matthew 3:11 show that eis can be translated &#8220;because of&#8221;?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"March 7, 2004","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: If the Greek word \"eis\" (\"for\" in English) is always forward-looking, then what about\u00a0Matthew 3:11? Here it says that John baptized for repentance, but the repentance would have had to have come before the baptism. After all,\u00a0Mark 1:4\u00a0and\u00a0Luke 3:3\u00a0states John's baptism was a baptism of repentance. Therefore, \"eis\" can\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":46147,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/does-the-grammar-of-acts-238-mean-that-the-gift-of-the-holy-spirit-cant-be-salvation\/","url_meta":{"origin":33826,"position":4},"title":"Does the grammar of Acts 2:38 mean that the gift of the Holy Spirit can&#8217;t be salvation?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"April 10, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: I believe the gift and promise of the Holy Spirit is salvation, but a brother in Christ has told me it cannot be, due to the Greek grammar of \"shall receive\" in verse 38 having \"middle voice future tense\". He believes salvation cannot be the gift since the gift\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3321,"url":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/is-jesus-the-name-used-in-the-new-testament\/","url_meta":{"origin":33826,"position":5},"title":"Is &#8220;Jesus&#8221; the name used in the New Testament?","author":"Jeffrey Hamilton","date":"October 17, 2005","format":false,"excerpt":"Question: Can you demonstrate that \"Jesus\" is a very old name mentioned by the writers of the New Testament? Answer: The New Testament was originally written in Greek. The name for our Lord was spelled \"Iesous\" in Greek (using English letters). Four people in the New Testament are mentioned having\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Answer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Answer","link":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/category\/answer\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33826"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33826\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lavistachurchofchrist.org\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}